Lockett v. Ohio (1977)

Docket
76-6997
Decided
1977-01-01

Summary

Question: Did the Ohio law violate the Eighth and Fourteenth Amendments by limiting the consideration of mitigating factors? Conclusion: Yes. The Court held that the Eighth and Fourteenth Amendments required, in all but the rarest capital cases, that sentencers not be precluded from considering a range of mitigating factors before imposing the death penalty. These factors included any aspect of a defendant's character or record and any circumstances of the offense proffered as a reason for a sentence less than death. The Court held that the Ohio statute did not permit the type of individualized consideration of mitigating factors required by the Constitution.

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