United States v. Place (1982)
- Docket
- 81-1617
- Decided
- 1982-01-01
Summary
Question: Was the ninety minute seizure of the traveler's luggage a valid investigative stop under Terry ? Did the "sniff test" by the dog constitute a search? Conclusion: No and no. Seizures pursuant to investigative detentions are lawful only if they are limited in scope, as described in Terry , and evidence resulting from such unlawful seizures must be suppressed. The "sniff" of a properly trained narcotics detection dog does not constitute a search within the meaning of the Fourth Amendment.